Factors That Can Block Mobile Communication In an Apartment

An apartment is a place where problems with mobile and internet reception may arise. Various factors can lead to a violation of the quality of communication, such as metal devices and massive furniture, as well as dense trees and bushes. Fortunately, a 4G mobile signal booster can be used to solve problems with a weak mobile signal. In this article, you will learn about the factors that block Mobile Communication, as well as how to improve the mobile signal.

Factors That Can Jam a Mobile Phone Signal

If you have poor mobile phone reception in your apartment, it can be caused by a variety of things. Possible causes include:

Metal objects.

Metal objects can block a mobile phone signal. For example, metal radiators, steel doors, hallways with metal entrances, and other metal objects can lead to poor connection quality.

Heavy furniture.

Large and heavy pieces of furniture can also affect the strength of a mobile phone signal. Cabinets, bookcases, nightstands, sofas, armchairs, and other obstacles can contribute to signal attenuation.

Dense trees and bushes.

Additional factors that can negatively affect connection quality include dense trees and bushes. Make sure that your phone or other device is not near overgrown trees or bushes.

Thick walls and roofs.

In the case of walls and roofs of houses, their thickness, texture, material, and sound conductivity play an important role in the quality of signal reception.

Electrical equipment.

Signal transmission can be difficult when electromagnetic waves cross. Equipment that operates or creates an intense magnetic field can jam the mobile signal. This factor is usually found in reinforced concrete buildings.

Using a Booster to Improve Mobile Signal

A mobile booster is a device designed to amplify the signal of voice communication and 3G/4G/5G mobile Internet of any mobile operator.

The booster is recommended for use in places where the mobile signal level leaves much to be desired. solve with the help of installing a booster:

  • complete lack of voice communication and 3G/4G/5G mobile Internet;
  • unstable dialling, poor quality of communication – interruption of speech during a conversation and interference;
  • low speed of 3G/4G mobile Internet;
  • increasing electromagnetic radiation, increasing the temperature of the phone, and compensating for the lack of an input signal by operating at high power, can lead to headaches.

All of the above problems are solved by one mobile amplifier as part of a full-fledged amplification system: external antenna -> repeater -> internal antenna.

How Does a Booster Work?

The device receives a signal using an external antenna in a place where it is available and repeats it using an internal antenna in a place where it is not.

Moreover, the amplifier transmits the signal in two directions:

  • The Downlink channel is responsible for transmitting the signal from the base station of the mobile operator to the subscriber’s phone.
  • The Uplink channel is responsible for transmitting the signal from the subscriber’s phone to the base station of the mobile operator.

What Are The Differences Between Mobile Boosters?

The first thing you need to pay attention to when choosing a booster is the frequency it is designed for. In the UK, the most popular frequency ranges are 800 MHz, 900 MHz, 1800 MHz, 2100 MHz, and 2600 MHz. Mobile operators can use the same frequency to establish voice communication and mobile Internet (for example, Internet on 4G 2600 MHz LTE and voice communication on the frequency of 4G 2600 MHz VoLTE), but there are often cases when during a call there is a switch from one frequency, which is necessary for the Internet connection, to the frequency of voice communication (for example, Internet 4G 2600 MHz LTE and voice communication 3G 2100 MHz UMTS).

Let’s consider two other fundamental parameters.

  • Gain (dB) is a value that shows how much the signal level at the input of the device will differ from the signal level at the output of the device (provided that the maximum output power that the booster can withstand is not exceeded).
  • Output power (dBm) is a value that shows the maximum output power at which the booster can operate. This parameter determines both the maximum number of connected internal antennas and the coverage area of ​​the mobile signal.

Smart 4G signal boosters are also available on the market. They minimise user involvement in the equipment startup process, ensuring the best connection quality and maximum protection against interference. Full advanced functionality includes:

  • Automatic proportional gain control on both transmission channels (DL and UL) depends on the input signal power from the external antenna.
  • Automatic shutdown of the amplifier output power in the event of self-excitation of the device or excessive input signal power.
  • Automatic activation of the power saving mode and shutdown of the output power in the UL channel (from the subscriber to the base station) if there are no active subscribers nearby. Thus, the service life of the device increases and the load on the base station decreases.

Why Is It Pointless to Use Budget Boosters?

Questions about the quality of budget and low-quality equipment and its operation arise not only among consumers but also among mobile operators.

  • Firstly, all the characteristics that are indicated in the amplifier’s data sheet often do not correspond to the actual indicators.
  • Secondly, these devices for amplifying communication signals fail in 8 out of 10 cases during the first two months of operation. Moreover, the equipment cannot be repaired in 100% of cases.
  • Thirdly, 9 out of 10 such repeaters create serious interference in the operation of the base station of the mobile operator.

Fourthly, such devices are not equipped with the most important thing during production – the automatic adjustment option. It is extremely necessary given the frequent changes in the characteristics of the signal sent to subscribers from the base station.

Wrapping It Up

Problems with mobile communication in an apartment can be caused by many factors, including dense walls, metal structures, and household appliances. All these obstacles can significantly weaken the signal, creating problems when making calls and using the mobile Internet. However, you can improve the mobile signal with the help of 3G, 4G, and 5G mobile signal boosters. We recommend the company UCtel, which has extensive experience in improving the mobile signal in apartments, country houses, and other facilities.

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